Tiger Rat Snake
Spilotes pullatus
This is a beautiful and amazing snake. They inhabit
a very large area of central and south america and display a very wide
array of patterns. Below is my breakdown of the pattern variations
I have seen. I invite you to contact
me with your thoughts, pictures, studies, locality data, etc.
in order to fill in a broader picture of this wonderful snake.
| Classic tiger rat- This is what I think of as the
usual pattern you find. I acquired my animals years ago and bred
them a few times. Both my snakes of this type are captive bred and
raised by me. This was the predominant pattern being imported a few
years ago. I am seeing more broad banded imports now. Is this
a locality issue or are they this diverse over their entire range? |

|
| High Yellow Tiger- These snakes have the classic tiger
pattern but with a much greater amount of yellow speckling added.
My pair are imports that I selected for the beautiful yellow pattern.
I find that imported tigers do pretty well if they are wormed. |
|
| Mexican Tiger- This pattern I have only seen on
a few animals outside of books. They have an extremely high yellow
pattern with lots of yellow on the head. But they also have an additional
set of orange stripes overlaid on the usual pattern. My pair of these
snakes has only gotten better as they grew up. |

|
| Broad banded Tiger- I have seen a lot of these come in
recently. Some are pretty and some aren't. They have a few
broad yellow bands on the from half of their body with the back half mostly
black. I believe the hatchlings of this pattern do not have the banded
pattern at birth but I am not sure. From the information below this
sounds like pullatus pullatus. |
picture needed
|
| Speckled Tiger- On these animals the yellow pattern
is reduced to a thin dorsal stripe and some speckling on the from half.
These snakes are the least appealing to me. I believe that this pattern
comes from the far southern part of the range and is related to thermoregulation.
But like many things I believe I have no proof and I am interested in facts
or collection data either way. |
picture needed
|
From an article by Dick Bartlett published in Reptiles
magazine-
"I have paraphrased the following definitions from Peters' Catalogue
of the Neotropical Squamata: Part I. Snakes. The subspecies
are listed there and their definitions are:"
Spilotes pullatus
anomalepis- loreal scale absent; irregular spots, sometimes broken,
sometimes forming rings; found in southeastern Brazil.
argusiformis- loreal scale present; reticulate black and yellow
pattern; found in Tela, Honduras.
maculatus- loreal scale absent; regular, subrectangular, transverse
yellow spots; found in Sao Paulo, Brazil.
mexicanus- loreal scale present; yellow markings very variable;
occurs southward from the Mexican state of Tamaulipas to Guatemala and
Honduras.
pullatus- loreal scale present; obligue yellow streaks on a black
dorsum, usually best defined anteriorly; posterior may be weakly streaked
or ringed; found from Costa Rick to northern Argentina, including Trinidad
and Tobago.
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